Daytona — Secure Sandboxes for AI Code Execution
Elastic infrastructure for running AI-generated code safely. SDKs for Python, TypeScript, Go. By Daytona. 71K+ GitHub stars.
What it is
Daytona is an infrastructure platform that provides secure, isolated sandbox environments for running AI-generated code. It offers SDKs for Python, TypeScript, and Go, letting AI agents create sandboxes on demand, execute code, run shell commands, and manage files without risking the host system. Each sandbox is an isolated container with its own filesystem and network.
It targets AI agent builders, coding assistant developers, and teams that need to execute untrusted or AI-generated code in production without security concerns.
How it saves time or tokens
Daytona eliminates the need to build your own sandboxing infrastructure. Instead of configuring Docker containers, managing security policies, and handling cleanup, you call a single SDK method to create a sandbox, run code, and tear it down. The elastic architecture spins up sandboxes in seconds and scales automatically. For AI agents that generate and test code, this means faster iteration with built-in safety.
How to use
- Install the SDK:
pip install daytona-sdk
- Create a sandbox and execute code:
from daytona_sdk import Daytona
daytona = Daytona()
sandbox = daytona.create()
# Execute AI-generated code safely
response = sandbox.process.code_run(
'print(sum(range(1, 101)))'
)
print(response.result) # 5050
- Run shell commands and manage files:
# Run shell commands
result = sandbox.process.exec('ls -la /workspace')
# Write and read files
sandbox.fs.upload('/workspace/data.json', '{"key": "value"}')
content = sandbox.fs.download('/workspace/data.json')
# Clean up
daytona.delete(sandbox)
Example
from daytona_sdk import Daytona
daytona = Daytona()
sandbox = daytona.create()
# Let an AI agent install packages and run code
sandbox.process.exec('pip install pandas numpy')
analysis_code = '''
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
data = pd.DataFrame({
'model': ['gpt-4o', 'claude-sonnet', 'gemini-pro'],
'latency_ms': [320, 280, 350],
'cost_per_1k': [0.01, 0.003, 0.0035]
})
print(data.to_string(index=False))
'''
result = sandbox.process.code_run(analysis_code)
print(result.result)
daytona.delete(sandbox)
Related on TokRepo
- AI tools for coding -- Development tools with AI integration
- AI tools for DevOps -- Infrastructure and deployment tools
Common pitfalls
- Sandbox creation has a cold-start latency of a few seconds. For latency-sensitive applications, pre-warm sandboxes by creating a pool in advance.
- Network access from sandboxes is configurable. If your AI-generated code needs to fetch external resources, ensure network policies allow outbound connections.
- Resource limits (CPU, memory, disk) should be set explicitly for production use. Unbounded sandboxes can lead to runaway processes from poorly written AI-generated code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Daytona sandboxes are full Linux containers, so any language with a Linux runtime can execute inside them. Python, Node.js, Go, Rust, Java, and shell scripts all work. You install dependencies via the package manager (pip, npm, apt) inside the sandbox.
Each sandbox runs in an isolated container with its own filesystem, network namespace, and process space. Code running inside a sandbox cannot access the host system or other sandboxes. Resource limits prevent CPU and memory exhaustion. Network policies can restrict outbound access.
Yes. Daytona provides SDKs for Python, TypeScript, and Go that integrate with any AI framework. You can use it with LangChain, LangGraph, CrewAI, or custom agents. The SDK creates sandboxes, runs code, and returns results programmatically.
Daytona offers both a cloud-hosted service and a self-hosted option. The open-source version can be self-hosted for free. Cloud pricing is based on sandbox compute time and resources used. Check the Daytona website for current pricing tiers.
Sandboxes are ephemeral by default -- data is lost when the sandbox is deleted. To persist data, upload results to your own storage before deleting the sandbox, or use Daytona's volume mounting features to attach persistent storage to sandboxes.
Citations (3)
- Daytona GitHub Repository— Daytona provides SDKs for Python, TypeScript, and Go for sandbox management
- Daytona Documentation— Daytona sandboxes run as isolated containers with resource limits
- Anthropic AI Safety Research— Sandboxed code execution is critical for safe AI agent deployment
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