Ollama Model Library — Best AI Models for Local Use
Curated guide to the best models available on Ollama for coding, chat, and reasoning. Compare Llama, Mistral, Gemma, Phi, and Qwen models for local AI development.
What it is
This guide covers the best models available on Ollama for local AI development. It compares Llama, Mistral, Gemma, Phi, and Qwen model families across coding, chat, and reasoning tasks, helping you choose the right model for your hardware and use case.
Developers and researchers who run AI models locally using Ollama can use this guide to skip the trial-and-error of testing every model and go straight to the ones that perform well for their specific needs.
How it saves time or tokens
Downloading and testing every model in Ollama's library takes hours. This guide distills the comparison into practical recommendations by use case (coding, chat, reasoning) and hardware tier (8GB, 16GB, 32GB+ RAM). You save the time spent on models that do not fit your constraints.
How to use
- Check your available RAM and GPU VRAM to determine your hardware tier.
- Identify your primary use case (coding assistance, conversational chat, or analytical reasoning).
- Pull the recommended model from the guide using
ollama pull.
Example
# Pull a coding-focused model
ollama pull codellama:13b
# Pull a general chat model
ollama pull llama3.1:8b
# Pull a reasoning model
ollama pull qwen2.5:14b
# Test the model
ollama run llama3.1:8b 'Explain dependency injection in 3 sentences'
# List installed models
ollama list
Related on TokRepo
- Local LLM tools — Compare Ollama with other local model runners like LM Studio and llama.cpp.
- Ollama integration — Deep-dive into Ollama setup, configuration, and optimization.
Common pitfalls
- Pulling the largest model variant without checking RAM requirements. A 70B model needs 40GB+ RAM; start with smaller variants and scale up.
- Assuming all models handle all tasks equally. Coding models like CodeLlama excel at code but underperform at general chat compared to Llama 3.1.
- Not quantizing models for constrained hardware. Ollama offers Q4, Q5, and Q8 quantization variants that trade minor quality for significant memory savings.
Frequently Asked Questions
For coding tasks, CodeLlama and Qwen2.5-Coder models perform well. The specific size depends on your hardware: 7B variants for 8GB RAM machines, 13B-14B for 16GB, and 34B+ for 32GB or more.
Minimum 8GB RAM for 7B parameter models. 16GB allows comfortable use of 13B-14B models. 32GB+ is needed for 30B+ parameter models. GPU VRAM can supplement or replace system RAM for faster inference.
Ollama loads one model into memory at a time by default. You can configure it to keep multiple models loaded, but each model consumes its full memory footprint. Monitor your available RAM before loading multiple models.
Run `ollama pull model-name` again to fetch the latest version. Ollama checks for updates and downloads only the changed layers, similar to how Docker handles image updates.
The number refers to billions of parameters. Larger models generally produce better quality output but require more RAM and run slower. For most development tasks, 7B-14B models offer the best balance of quality and speed.
Citations (3)
- Ollama GitHub— Ollama model library and documentation
- Meta AI Llama— Llama model family by Meta
- Qwen GitHub— Qwen model family by Alibaba
Related on TokRepo
Source & Thanks
Ollama Model Library — 500+ models
ollama/ollama — 120k+ stars
Discussion
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