What Element Plus Does
- 80+ components — Button, Input, Select, Table, Form, DatePicker, Tree, Cascader, Upload
- Desktop-first — polished for large screens, but responsive
- Dark mode — built-in theme switch
- i18n — 50+ locales
- Form engine — reactive form with validation rules
- Icons — standalone @element-plus/icons-vue package
- SSR — Nuxt module
Architecture
Built on Vue 3 Composition API. Styles use SCSS with design tokens via CSS custom properties. Runtime theming via CSS variables; components consume tokens.
Self-Hosting
Client library.
Key Features
- 80+ components
- Vue 3 + Composition API
- TypeScript-first
- Dark mode built in
- 50+ locales
- Treeshakable via unplugin-vue-components + element-plus/auto-resolver
- SSR (Nuxt) ready
- Responsive layout
- Form validation engine
Comparison
| Library | Design | Components | Target |
|---|---|---|---|
| Element Plus | Desktop flat | 80+ | Admin/B2B |
| Vuetify | Material Design | 80+ | Apps |
| Naive UI | Flat | 80+ | Modern UIs |
| PrimeVue | Multi-theme | 90+ | Apps |
| Ant Design Vue | Enterprise | 60+ | Admin |
FAQ
Q: Element UI vs Element Plus? A: Element UI is the Vue 2 version and no longer gets new features. Vue 3 projects must use Element Plus. Most of the API is compatible.
Q: On-demand imports?
A: npm i -D unplugin-auto-import unplugin-vue-components, and use ElementPlusResolver to auto-import components and styles on demand.
Q: Element Plus or Vuetify — which should I choose? A: Chinese-language projects and B2B admin backends tend to prefer Element Plus (bigger ecosystem in China); pick Vuetify if you want the Material Design look.
Sources & Credits
- Docs: https://element-plus.org
- GitHub: https://github.com/element-plus/element-plus
- License: MIT