eza — A Modern Colorful Replacement for ls

What it is

eza is a modern replacement for the ls command. It adds colors by default, Git status indicators alongside file names, file type icons, tree view, and improved long-format output with human-readable file sizes and permission display. eza is the actively maintained fork of the archived exa project.

eza targets anyone who uses the terminal daily. It improves the most frequently used command (ls) with visual enhancements that surface useful information at a glance: which files are tracked by Git, which are ignored, and what changed.

How it saves time or tokens

eza surfaces information that normally requires multiple commands. eza --git shows Git status inline with the file listing, replacing ls + git status. eza --tree replaces the separate tree command. eza --icons adds file type icons for instant visual recognition. All of this works with a single command and aliases.

How to use

1. Install eza: brew install eza on macOS, sudo apt install eza on Ubuntu, or cargo install eza.
2. Run eza as a drop-in replacement for ls.
3. Set shell aliases: alias ls='eza' and alias ll='eza -la --git --icons'.

Example

# Install
brew install eza

# Basic usage (colored output by default)
eza

# Long format with Git status and icons
eza -la --git --icons

# Tree view
eza --tree --level=2

# Recommended aliases for .bashrc/.zshrc
alias ls='eza'
alias ll='eza -la --git --icons'
alias lt='eza --tree --level=2'
alias la='eza -a'

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Common pitfalls

• eza requires a Nerd Font for icon display. Without a Nerd Font installed in your terminal, icons appear as missing character boxes. Use --no-icons if you do not have a Nerd Font.
• Some eza flags differ from ls flags. eza -l works like ls -l but output formatting is different. Do not expect byte-for-byte identical output.
• Git status integration adds overhead for repositories with many files. In very large repos, the --git flag may slow down listings.